Review Of Literature On Prevention Of Cervical

Each year more than 7,300 Tanzanian women are diagnosed with cervical cancer [3].

Each year more than 7,300 Tanzanian women are diagnosed with cervical cancer [3].More than half of these women die as they are diagnosed at a late stage of the disease [3].

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In this region, the age-standardized incidence rate (ASR) is estimated at 42.7 new cases per 100,000 women [3].

ASR rates range from Malawi at 75.9/100,000 to Kenya at 40.1/100.000 [3].

To close this gap, Tanzania’s ongoing efforts to increase access to high-quality cervical cancer prevention services for all women at risk are commendable.

Cervical cancer is caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV), the most common viral infection of the reproductive tract.

Despite cervical cancer being potentially preventable, it is the second most common cancer among women in Malaysia.

One hundred and five articles related to Cervical Cancer were found in a search through a database dedicated to indexing all original data relevant to medicine published in Malaysia between the years 2000-2013.

In these settings, most women diagnosed with cervical cancer in developing countries present at late stages when curative treatments are often no longer possible [1].

East Africa has the highest rate of cervical cancer in the world.

Tanzania ranks second in the region with an ASR of 54.9/100,000 women [3].

Similar to other East African countries, cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer and cancer-related death among Tanzanian women.